409 Area Code Scam Report
Southeast TX
The 409 area code covers Southeast TX and ranks #270 out of all U.S. area codes for scam call complaints. The FTC has logged 10,024 complaints from 4,091 unique phone numbers in the 409 prefix. The FCC independently recorded another 480 complaints, meaning people are reporting these numbers to multiple federal agencies.
But here is what makes 409 distinctive: 70.4% of victims are Texas residents, and 45% of victims have a 409 number themselves. This is a textbook neighbor spoofing pattern. Scammers fake a 409 caller ID because people in the Texas area are far more likely to answer a call that looks like it is coming from their own neighborhood. The number on your screen is fabricated.
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409 Area Code at a Glance
10,024
2.5 per number avg
480
independent federal source
70.4%
target Texas residents
#270
of all U.S. area codes
Why Scammers Spoof 409 Numbers
Caller ID spoofing is trivially easy with modern VoIP technology. Scammers operating from anywhere in the world can make your phone display any number they choose. They pick 409 because it is a large, recognizable Texas area code. When your phone rings and shows a 409 number, your instinct is that it might be a local business, a doctor's office, or someone you know. That instinct is exactly what scammers exploit.
The data confirms this. Of all FTC complaints about 409 numbers:
- 70.4% of victims are in Texas, confirming local targeting
- 45% of victims have a 409 number themselves, meaning scammers match the victim's own area code
- The remaining 30% of complaints come from all 50 states, showing these numbers also appear in broader campaigns
What 409 Scam Calls Are About
Not all 409 scam calls run the same playbook. The FTC categorizes complaints by subject, and the automation rate (robocall percentage) reveals which scams are run by machines versus live callers.
Reducing your debt (credit cards, mortgage, student loans) scams have the highest automation rate at 74%, meaning 7 out of 10 calls are robots. Charities follows at 64.2%. If your phone rings from a 409 number and you hear a recorded message about debt, tech support, or a government agency, it is almost certainly spoofed.
Medical & prescriptions
1,317 complaints
53.6%
robocall rate
Calls pretending to be government, businesses, or family and friends
991 complaints
55.3%
robocall rate
Reducing your debt (credit cards, mortgage, student loans)
669 complaints
74%
robocall rate
Warranties & protection plans
113 complaints
39.8%
robocall rate
Charities
106 complaints
64.2%
robocall rate
Computer & technical support
97 complaints
63.9%
robocall rate
Most Reported 409 Numbers
These 409 numbers have the highest FTC complaint counts. Click any number to see the full scam report with carrier data, complaint history, and AI risk analysis.
What to Do If You Get a Call from a 409 Number
If you did not answer
Do not call back. Scammers spoof real people's numbers, so calling back may reach an innocent person. Instead, check the number on ScamVerify™ to see if it has been reported. If there is no voicemail, it was almost certainly a robocall.
If you answered
Hang up immediately if you hear a recorded message. If a live person asks for personal information, payment, or claims to be from the IRS, Social Security, or your bank, do not engage. Legitimate agencies do not cold-call demanding immediate payment. Check the number below, then report it to the FTC at donotcall.gov.
Remember: the number is not real
The 409 number that appeared on your screen was almost certainly spoofed. The actual caller could be anywhere. This is why blocking individual numbers has limited value. Scammers generate thousands of spoofed numbers and discard them after a few calls.
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The Texas Scam Call Cluster
409 does not exist in isolation. The entire Texas metro shares five area codes, and scammers rotate through all of them. Combined, these codes account for 10,024 FTC complaints, making DFW one of the most spoofed metro areas in the country.
Fort Worth's 817 has the highest in-state targeting rate at 84%, while 469 sits at 70.4%. This suggests 817 is used almost exclusively for neighbor spoofing, while 469 sees slightly more use in broader nationwide campaigns.
469
Dallas/Fort Worth, TX
39,202 complaints
70.4% target Texas
512
Austin, TX
37,723 complaints
81.7% target Texas
817
Fort Worth, TX
35,104 complaints
84% target Texas
214
Dallas, TX
31,380 complaints
76.9% target Texas
254
Waco/Killeen, TX
31,231 complaints
56.3% target Texas
972
Dallas Suburbs, TX
30,767 complaints
79.8% target Texas
Where This Data Comes From
Every number on this page comes from federal complaint databases, not estimates or surveys. When you check a specific 409 number on ScamVerify™, we cross-reference these sources in real time along with carrier intelligence and community reports.
- FTC Do Not Call Registry - 10,024 complaints from 409 numbers. Consumers file these when they receive unwanted calls, especially from numbers on the Do Not Call list.
- FCC Consumer Complaints - 480 complaints from 409 numbers. An independent federal source that corroborates the FTC data.
- Carrier Intelligence - Real-time caller ID verification, line type detection, and STIR/SHAKEN attestation available when you check a specific number.
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